Neuropilin interactions with VEGF and VEGFR

Summary
Organism
Homo sapiens (human)
Reactome
R-HSA-194306
PubChem
R-HSA-194306
Description
  • The plasma membrane-associated Neuropilin receptors NRP-1 and -2 bind some of the VEGF proteins and associate with VEGF receptor proteins. NRP-1 binds VEGF-A165, -B, and PLGF-2; NRP-2 also binds VEGF-A165 and PLGF-2, as well as VEGF-A145 and -C. The Neuropilin receptors appear to act as cofactors for the VEGF receptors, increasing their affinities for specific VEGF ligands, although the importance of this function in vivo remains unclear (Neufeld et al. 2002).
Click on a node on the pathway to see its details. Glycoproteins are marked with a glycoprotein icon in their name.
Displaying all 4 entries
UniProt ID Protein Name Gene Symbol Pathway Viewer
O14786 Neuropilin-1
  • NRP
  • NRP1
  • VEGF165R
view
O60462 Neuropilin-2
  • NRP2
  • VEGF165R2
view
P17948 Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1
  • FLT
  • FLT1
  • FRT
  • VEGFR1
view
P35968 Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2
  • FLK1
  • KDR
  • VEGFR2
view

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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01


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Last updated: April 6, 2026