Defective ABCD4 causes MAHCJ

Summary
Organism
Homo sapiens (human)
Reactome
R-HSA-5683329
PubChem
R-HSA-5683329
Description
  • ATP-binding cassette sub-family D member 4 (ABCD4) is thought to mediate the lysosomal export of cobalamin (Cbl aka vitamin B12) into the cytosol, making it available for the production of Cbl cofactors. Cbl is an important cofactor for correct haematological and neurological functions. Defects in ABCD4 can cause methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cblJ type (MAHCJ; MIM:614857), a genetically heterogeneous metabolic disorder of Cbl metabolism characterised by decreased levels of the coenzymes adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl) and methylcobalamin (MeCbl). Clinically, symptoms include feeding difficulties, poor growth, hypotonia, lethargy, anaemia and delayed development (Coelho et al. 2012).
Click on a node on the pathway to see its details. Glycoproteins are marked with a glycoprotein icon in their name.
Displaying 1 entry
UniProt ID Protein Name Gene Symbol Pathway Viewer
Q9NUN5 Lysosomal cobalamin transport escort protein LMBD1
  • BM-021
  • C6orf209
  • CD001
  • LMBRD1
  • MSTP044
  • NESI
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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01


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Last updated: April 6, 2026