Synthesis of PIPs in the nucleus

Summary
Organism
Homo sapiens (human)
Reactome
R-HSA-8847453
PubChem
R-HSA-8847453
Description
  • Under conditions of cellular stress, nuclear levels of phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate (PI5P) increase. Type I phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 4-phosphatase TMEM55B translocates to the nucleus under stress via an unknown mechanism (Zou et al. 2007) and generates PI5P from the PI(4,5)P2 substrate. The level of PI5P in the nucleus is kept low because of the phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate 4-kinase activity of nuclear PIP4K2 dimers, mainly dimers containing PIP4K2B (Ciruela et al. 2000). Under conditions of cellular stress, nuclear PIP4K2B is phosphorylated and inactivated by p38 MAP family kinases (Jones et al. 2006).
Click on a node on the pathway to see its details. Glycoproteins are marked with a glycoprotein icon in their name.
Displaying all 2 entries
UniProt ID Protein Name Gene Symbol Pathway Viewer
P48426 Phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate 4-kinase type-2 alpha
  • PI5P4KA
  • PIP4K2A
  • PIP5K2
  • PIP5K2A
view
P78356 Phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate 4-kinase type-2 beta
  • PIP4K2B
  • PIP5K2B
view

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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01


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Last updated: April 6, 2026