beta-ketothiolase deficiency

Summary
Synonym
  • 2-methyl-3-hydroxybutyricacidemia
  • 3-ketothiolase deficiency
  • 3-oxothiolase deficiency
  • Mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA Thiolase deficiency
  • alpha-methylacetoaceticaciduria
  • peroxisomal thiolase deficiency
Definition
An amino acid metabolic disorder characterized by inability to process isoleucine and ketones, has_symptom recurrent ketoacidotic attacks in infancy marked by vomiting, lethargy, dehydration, and seizures, and has_material_basis_in mutation in the ACAT1 gene of chromosome 11q22.3 responsible for producing the ACAT1 enzyme in mitochondria, which processes isoleucine and ketones.
Super Class
amino acid metabolic disorder autosomal recessive disease
Disease Ontology
DOID:14723
Mondo Disease Ontology
MeSH
UMLS
ORDO
GARD
WikiPathways (from TogoID)
Related Genes
Displaying 1 entry
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description Source
38 ACAT1 acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 1
Related Glycoprotein
Displaying 1 entry
UniProt ID Protein Name Source
P24752 Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, mitochondrial
The Human Phenotype Ontology
Displaying entries 11 - 20 of 44 in total
HPO ID HPO Term
HP:0001259 Coma
HP:0001262 Excessive daytime somnolence
HP:0001265 Hyporeflexia
HP:0001270 Motor delay
HP:0001824 Weight loss
HP:0001894 Thrombocytosis
HP:0001941 Acidosis
HP:0001942 Metabolic acidosis
HP:0001943 Hypoglycemia
HP:0001944 Dehydration
Displaying 1 entry
Gene ID Gene Symbol Description
38 ACAT1 acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 1

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