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Pathogen Adherence to Carbohydrate Database (PACDB)
PACDB provides the information on pathogens (e.g. bacteria, fungus, toxin and virus) adhering to carbohydrates expressed on the cell surface of host animals or plants.
| Source | Last Updated |
|---|---|
| Pathogen Adherence to Carbohydrate Database (PACDB) | June 1, 2016 |
| Species | Pathogen Adherence Molecule | Ligand Name | Ligand Feature | Target Source | Glycan Sequence ▼ | Binding | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shigella dysenteriae | Shiga toxin | SSEA-4 (GSL) (Sialosyl galactosyl globoside; SGG; sialyl Gb5) | Monosialoglycosphingolipids | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-3)Gal(a1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 2435422 | |
| Shigella dysenteriae | Unknown | SSEA-4 (GSL) (Sialosyl galactosyl globoside; SGG; sialyl Gb5) | Monosialoglycosphingolipids | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-3)Gal(a1-4)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 2435422 | |
| Escherichia coli | S-fimbriae | unnamed ligand | Oligosaccharides | Neural cell lines | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc | Binding | 16564136 |
| Polyoma virus | Capsid protein VP1 | Sialylated oligosaccharides | Oligosaccharides | Cell surface | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc | Binding | 8805524 |
| Polyoma virus | Unknown | Sialylated oligosaccharides | Oligosaccharides | Erythrocytes | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc | Binding | 6316632 |
| Influenza virus | Residues 226 (glutamine) and 228 (glycine) | Sialic acid linked to α2,3Galβ1,3GalNAc | Oligosaccharides | Avian/equine isolates | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc | Binding | 7975212 |
| Streptococcus sanguis | S-fimbriae | unnamed ligand | Oligosaccharides | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc | Binding | 2885220 | |
| Mycoplasma pneumoniae | S-fimbriae | unnamed ligand | Oligosaccharides | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc | Binding | 2885220 | |
| Mycoplasma gallisepticum | S-fimbriae | unnamed ligand | Oligosaccharides | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc | Binding | 2885220 | |
| Escherichia coli | S-fimbriae | unnamed ligand | Oligosaccharides | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc | Binding | 2885220 | |
| Streptococcus mitis | S-fimbriae | unnamed ligand | Oligosaccharides | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc | Binding | 2885220 | |
| Influenza virus | Unknown | GM4 | Monosialoglycosphingolipids | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 7870741 | |
| Escherichia coli | S-fimbriae | alpha-sialyl-beta-2,3-galactose-containing glycolipids and glycoproteins | Glycoconjugates | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b | Binding | 2883653 | |
| Escherichia coli | S-fimbriae | unnamed ligand | Glycoconjugates | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b | Binding | 11454740 | |
| Escherichia coli | SfaS | unnamed ligand | Glycoconjugates | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b | Binding | 10341176 | |
| Escherichia coli | S-fimbriae | NeuAcα3Galβ-containing glycoproteins | Glycoproteins | Lumenal surfaces of the vascular endothelium in the neonatal rat brain | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b | Binding | 15973004 |
| Escherichia coli | SfaS | NeuAcα3Galβ-containing glycoproteins | Glycoproteins | Lumenal surfaces of the vascular endothelium in the neonatal rat brain | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b | Binding | 15973004 |
| Helicobacter pylori | Fibrillar hemmagglutinin | N-acetylneuraminyl-a(2-3)-galactopyranosyl sequence | Glycoproteins | Gastric epithelium, Mucus layer of the stomach | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal | Binding | 2459065 |
| Influenza virus | Unknown | Sia2-3Gal-containing receptors | Glycoconjugates | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal | Binding | 9882316 | |
| Reovirus | Unknown | Sialic acid (α2,3) | Saccharides | Most organs including the central nervous system/heart/liver | NeuAc(a2-3) | Binding | 18216114 |
| Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus | VP2 amino acids on puff B | Sialic acid (α2,3) | Saccharides | Central nervous system | NeuAc(a2-3) | Binding | 16575521 |
| Pasteurella haemolytica | 68-kDa proteins | N-Acetylneuraminic acid | Monosaccharides | Bronchial lavages of sheep with pneumonic pasteurelosis | NeuAc | Binding | 10570221 |
| Equine rhinitis A virus | Viral protein | α-mannose and α-glucose side chains of ConA-binding glycoproteins | Glycoproteins | Feline kidney(CRFK)/Equine fetal kidney(EFK)/Mouse(McCoy)/Rabbit kidney(RK-13) | Man/Glc | Binding | 15302947 |
| Escherichia coli | Type 1-fimbriae | Synthetic branched oligosaccharides: Man(a1-3)[Man(a1-6)]Man(a1-6)Man(a1-3)Man | Oligosaccharides | Patient with urinary tract infection | Man(a1-3)[Man(a1-6)]Man(a1-6)[Man(a1-3)]Man | Binding | 6138149 |
| Escherichia coli | Type 1-fimbriae | Synthetic branched oligosaccharides: Man(a1-3)[Man(a1-6)]Man(a1-6)[Man(a1-2)]Man(a1-3)Man | Oligosaccharides | Patient with urinary tract infection | Man(a1-3)[Man(a1-6)]Man(a1-6)[Man(a1-2)Man(a1-3)]Man | Binding | 6138149 |
