PACDB provides the information on pathogens (e.g. bacteria, fungus, toxin and virus) adhering to carbohydrates expressed on the cell surface of host animals or plants.
Source | Last Updated |
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Pathogen Adherence to Carbohydrate Database (PACDB) | June 1, 2016 |
Species | Pathogen Adherence Molecule | Ligand Name | Ligand Feature | Target Source ▲ | Glycan Sequence | Binding | PubMed ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clostridium botulinum | Botulinum neurotoxin (type C) | GT1b | Trisialoglycosphingolipids | Presynaptic neuronal cells | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 18242046 |
Clostridium botulinum | BoNT/C (located within amino acid residues 1122-1290) | GT1b | Trisialoglycosphingolipids | Presynaptic neuronal cells | NeuAc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GalNAc(b1-4)[NeuAc(a2-8)NeuAc(a2-3)]Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 18242046 |
Clostridium botulinum | Botulinum neurotoxin (type D) | Phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) | Non-glycosylated Lipids | Presynaptic neuronal cells | Binding | 18242046 | |
Clostridium botulinum | BoNT/D (two lysine residues (K1117 and K1135 in Hc/D1)) | Phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) | Non-glycosylated Lipids | Presynaptic neuronal cells | Binding | 18242046 | |
Rhinovirus | Unknown | ICAM-1 (intercellular adhesion molecule-1) domain1/2 | Glycoproteins | Primary chicken embryo fibroblasts (CEFs) | Binding | 1356290 | |
Escherichia coli | P-fimbriae | Gal alpha 1-4 Gal-containing glicolipids | Glycolipids | Pyelonephritis patients | Gal(a1-4)Gal | Binding | 8574698 |
Escherichia coli | PapG | Gal alpha 1-4 Gal-containing glicolipids | Glycolipids | Pyelonephritis patients | Gal(a1-4)Gal | Binding | 8574698 |
Escherichia coli | P-fimbriae | Gal alpha 1-4 Gal-containing isoreceptors | Glycosphingolipids | Pyelonephritis patients | Gal(a1-4)Gal | Binding | |
Escherichia coli | PapG (class I) G adhesins | Gal alpha 1-4 Gal-containing isoreceptors | Glycosphingolipids | Pyelonephritis patients | Gal(a1-4)Gal | Binding | |
Escherichia coli | F1C | Alpha-Galactosyl paragloboside | Oligoglycosylceramides | Rabbit erythrocytes | Gal(a1-3)Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 11877427 |
Lactobacillus johnsonii | Unknown | Alpha-Galactosyl paragloboside | Oligoglycosylceramides | Rabbit erythrocytes | Gal(a1-3)Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 11087711 |
Shigella dysenteriae | B subunit | Alpha-Galactosyl paragloboside | Oligoglycosylceramides | Rabbit erythrocytes | Gal(a1-3)Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 3543013 |
Escherichia coli | F1C | Lactosylceramide (t18:0-h16:0-h24:0) | Diosylceramides | Rabbit small intestine | Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 11877427 |
Lactobacillus johnsonii | Unknown | nLc6 (Neolactohexaosylceramide) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Rabbit thymus | Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 11087711 |
Helicobacter pylori | Neutrophil-activating proteins (150-kDa) | Sialylparagloboside(NeuGc) | Monosialoglycosphingolipids | Rabbit thymus | NeuGc(a2-3)Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 9228091 |
Lactobacillus johnsonii | Unknown | NeuGc3-nLc6Cer | Sialoglycosphingolipids | Rabbit thymus | NeuGc(a2-3)Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 11087711 |
Helicobacter pylori | Neutrophil-activating proteins (150-kDa) | NeuGc3-nLc6Cer | Sialoglycosphingolipids | Rabbit thymus | NeuGc(a2-3)Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 9228091 |
Helicobacter pylori | Neutrophil-activating proteins (150-kDa) | NeuGc3-Lc4Cer (Sialyl lactotetraosylceramide) | Sialoglycosphingolipids | Rabbit thymus | NeuGc(a2-3)Gal(b1-3)GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 9228091 |
Helicobacter pylori | Neutrophil-activating proteins (150-kDa) | nLc6 (Neolactohexaosylceramide) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Rabbit thymus, Human erythrocytes | Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 9228091 |
Actinomyces naeslundii | Unknown | isoGb4 (Isoglobotetraosylceramide; iGb4) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Rat colon carcinoma | GalNAc(b1-3)Gal(a1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 2358461 |
Helicobacter pylori | 35S-labeled or 125I-labeled proteins | isoGb4 (Isoglobotetraosylceramide; iGb4) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Rat colon carcinoma | GalNAc(b1-3)Gal(a1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 9499377 |
Actinomyces viscosus | Unknown | isoGb4 (Isoglobotetraosylceramide; iGb4) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Rat colon carcinoma | GalNAc(b1-3)Gal(a1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 2358461 |
Escherichia coli | F1C | Glucosylceramide (t18:0-h18:0) | Monoglycosylceramides | Rat intestine | Glc(b1-1)Cer | Binding | 11877427 |
Escherichia coli | F1C | isoGb4 (Isoglobotetraosylceramide; iGb4) | Oligoglycosylceramides | Rat intestine | GalNAc(b1-3)Gal(a1-3)Gal(b1-4)Glc(b1-1)Cer | Not Binding | 11877427 |
Influenza virus | Unknown | Glycoproteins | Glycoproteins | Rat serum | Binding | 1740131 |
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Last updated: August 19, 2024