RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of myeloid cells

Summary
Organism
Homo sapiens (human)
Reactome
R-HSA-8939246
PubChem
R-HSA-8939246
Description
  • The RUNX1:CBFB complex regulates expression of genes involved in differentiation of myeloid progenitors which can commit to hematopoietic lineages that lead to generation of platelets, erythrocytes, leukocytes or monocytes.
    The RUNX1:CBFB complex recruits histone acetyltransferase CREBBP (CBP) to the promoter of the CSF2 gene, encoding Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), thus inducing GM-CSF expression (Oakford et al. 2010). GM-CSF induces growth, differentiation and survival of macrophages, granulocytes, erythrocytes and megakaryocytes from myeloid progenitors (Barreda et al. 2004).
    The RUNX1:CBFB complex directly stimulates transcription of the LGALS3 gene, encoding galectin-3 (Zhang et al. 2009). Galectin-3 is expressed in myeloid progenitors and its levels increase during the maturation process (Le Marer 2000).
    The PRKCB gene, encoding protein kinase C-beta, which regulates apoptosis of myeloid cells, is directly transactivated by the RUNX1:CBFB complex (Hu et al. 2004).
Click on a node on the pathway to see its details. Glycoproteins are marked with a glycoprotein icon in their name.
Displaying all 4 entries
UniProt ID Protein Name Gene Symbol Pathway Viewer
P04141 Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
  • CSF2
  • GMCSF
view
Q01196 Runt-related transcription factor 1
  • AML1
  • CBFA2
  • RUNX1
view
Q13951 Core-binding factor subunit beta
  • CBFB
view
Q92793 CREB-binding protein
  • CBP
  • CREBBP
view
Displaying 1 entry
GlyCosmos Lectin UniProt ID Lectin Name Pathway Viewer
GL_000491 P17931 Galectin-3 view

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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01


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Last updated: April 6, 2026