Iron uptake and transport

Summary
Organism
Homo sapiens (human)
Reactome
R-HSA-917937
PubChem
R-HSA-917937
Description
  • The transport of iron between cells is mediated by transferrin. However, iron can also enter and leave cells not only by itself, but also in the form of heme and siderophores. When entering the cell via the main path (by transferrin endocytosis), its goal is not the (still elusive) chelated iron pool in the cytosol nor the lysosomes but the mitochondria, where heme is synthesized and iron-sulfur clusters are assembled (Kurz et al,2008, Hower et al 2009, Richardson et al 2010).
Click on a node on the pathway to see its details. Glycoproteins are marked with a glycoprotein icon in their name.
Displaying entries 1 - 10 of 16 in total
UniProt ID Protein Name Gene Symbol Pathway Viewer
P00450 Ceruloplasmin
  • CP
  • hCG_1781201
view
P02787 Serotransferrin
  • PRO1400
  • TF
view
P02794 Ferritin heavy chain
  • FTH
  • FTH1
  • FTHL6
  • OK/SW-cl.84
  • PIG15
view
P21399 Cytoplasmic aconitate hydratase
  • ACO1
  • IREB1
view
P30519 Heme oxygenase 2
  • HMOX2
  • HO2
view
P48200 Iron-responsive element-binding protein 2
  • IREB2
view
P49281 Natural resistance-associated macrophage protein 2
  • DCT1
  • DMT1
  • NRAMP2
  • OK/SW-cl.20
  • SLC11A2
view
P62979 Ubiquitin-ribosomal protein eS31 fusion protein
  • RPS27A
  • UBA80
  • UBCEP1
view
P62987 Ubiquitin-ribosomal protein eL40 fusion protein
  • UBA52
  • UBCEP2
view
P80188 Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin
  • HNL
  • LCN2
  • NGAL
view

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Acknowledgements

Supported by JST NBDC Grant Number JPMJND2204

Partly supported by NIH Common Fund Grant #1U01GM125267-01


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Last updated: April 6, 2026